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The year of crises – fear of a turning point?

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The year of crises – fear of a turning point?



Energy prices and inflation greatly affect the German economy. Some companies have reduced their production because it is no longer economical. The head of the Confederation of German Industries, Siegfried Ruswurm, explains that energy prices, which have risen dramatically since Russia’s attack on Ukraine at the end of February, are an obstacle for German companies in international competition. „The migration risk It’s real.”

There is also another issue that has been discussed for years but not resolved: Lack of skills. Warnings have been part of the standard record of business letters for more than forty years. Politicians are reacting – not for the first time – to the idea of ​​letting people work longer. Last weekend, Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD) told the Funk newspaper: „It is important to increase the proportion of those who can really work until retirement age.” In fact, many people today are already retiring at 63 or 64, which is the standard retirement age in the labor market by several years, as evidenced by calculations by the Federal Institute for Population Research. The chancellor called for expanding all-day offerings in nurseries, day-care centers and schools in order to increase the proportion of women in the labor market. He referred to the forecasts that he had approved by the year In 2035, there will likely be a shortage of seven million skilled workers in Germany be stressed Need to emigrate„In order to be able to secure our prosperity.”

Resolving the shortage of skilled workers with the help of immigration follows the demographic situation. The population in Germany is aging, baby boomers are retiring and there is a shortage of young people. But immigration is a political hot potato. The very word “immigration” is the avoidance of its twin “immigration,” which was not politically required. CDU and CSU, but also SPD they have ’90s slogan „The boat’s full” Varied in different formulations. Linguist Jürgen Trabant wrote in the Süddeutsche Zeitung in 2014: “Immigrants are a euphemism – only more lying than guest workers, it is a politically cowardly word. Access is something different from entry, ‘to’ only leads to something, not to something. He approaches people like an immigrant.” Political controversy or his anxious avoidance rallied citizens and carried the AfD into German parliaments.

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Against this background, the Federal Chancellor is defending the plans of the Traffic Light Coalition Facilitate the acquisition of citizenship in Germany. „For a long time, those who immigrated to Germany were treated as if they were going to leave the country again later — and obtaining citizenship was not the priority,” said Schultz. „But we have always been a country of immigration and now we want to bring it in line with international standards.”

“The history of German immigration policy is closely linked to the development of the German labor market and the strategies chosen,” reads a note from the Federal Institute for Vocational Training. The terms „seasonal workers”, „foreign workers”, „guest workers”, „refugees” and „skilled migration” do not only represent important historical stages in the history of Germany. immigration policybut also illustrates the paradoxical evolution of Germany from a country of emigration to a country of emigration.

The increase in the number of refugees due to the war in Ukraine has once again exceeded the loading limits of German municipalities in the hope of obtaining qualified workers. Some attack emergency shelters, others advocate easy access to the job market. Targeted recruitment and humane admissions are combined together, arguments fall short, and Germany is trying to deal with refugees.

Sources: Red./dpa/reuters/afp/ap/epd/kna

Image source: dpa

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Georgians continue their protests against the controversial law

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Georgians continue their protests against the controversial law

As of: May 15, 2024 at 10:12 p.m

The day after the controversial NGO law was passed, tens of thousands protested again in Georgia. The foreign ministers of European Union countries also participated. Meanwhile, Türkiye announced a similar proposed law.

In Georgia, tens of thousands of people took to the streets again to protest a recently passed law on “foreign influence.”

An Agence France-Presse journalist reported that about 30,000 people gathered in front of Parliament in the capital, Tbilisi, on Wednesday alone. Demonstrations also took place in the cities of Kutaisi and Zalinghikha in the west of the country.

European ministers demonstrate

The foreign ministers of Estonia, Iceland and Lithuania, who were visiting Georgia, also participated in the protests in Tbilisi. Senior diplomats addressed the demonstrators.

Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis told AFP that he and his colleagues participated in the protest „to support the desire of the Georgian people to become part of the European Union and NATO.” The Georgian national anthem and the European anthem „Ode to Joy” were played at the demonstration.

The demonstrators waved the flags of Georgia and the European Union.

Parliament in Tbilisi approved the controversial law on Tuesday. According to this, organizations and media that receive at least 20% of funding from abroad must in the future be registered in the former Soviet republic as bodies “pursuing the interests of foreign powers.”

Similarities with Russian law

Critics see similarities with the law against „foreign agents” in Russia, which enables authorities there to take wide-ranging measures against critical media and organizations. There have been massive protests against the law in Georgia for weeks.

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The adoption of the law sparked international criticism. The European Union, the United Nations and NATO called on the government in Tbilisi to change course. It also called on the federal government to withdraw the law. Georgia has been an official candidate for European Union membership since December. With the new law, it has become difficult to imagine the European future of this Caucasian country.

Türkiye plans to issue a similar law

On the other hand, a draft law has been introduced in neighboring Turkey requiring the imprisonment of journalists and scholars who work for foreign “interests”. The proposed amendment to the Turkish Penal Code stipulates prison sentences ranging from three to seven years, according to the text obtained by Agence France-Presse.

The draft law applies to “any person who conducts or orders the conduct of research on (Turkish) citizens or institutions on behalf of or for the strategic interest of a foreign organization or state in order to act against the security, political, internal or external interests of the state.” „.

Björn Blaschke, ARD Moscow, now Tbilisi, Tagesschau, May 15, 2024 at 7:13 am

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Robert Fico: The life of the Slovak Prime Minister is in danger after he was shot

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Robert Fico: The life of the Slovak Prime Minister is in danger after he was shot
outside Arrest the suspect

The life of Slovak Prime Minister Fico is in danger after he was shot

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico was shot

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico was shot after a cabinet meeting in the town of Handlova. The Slovak News Agency reported that he was taken to hospital.

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Shooting in Slovakia: Prime Minister Robert Fico shot after a cabinet meeting. The government said his life was in danger. According to media reports, the attacker was arrested. Chancellor Schultz speaks of a „cowardly assassination attempt.”

DrSlovak Prime Minister Robert Fico is in mortal danger after being attacked. This was announced by the government office in Bratislava, TASR news agency reported.

Fico was shot after a cabinet meeting at the House of Culture in the town of Handlova. He was taken to hospital. Handlova is located about 150 kilometers northeast of the capital, Bratislava. The exact background was clear at first.

TASR reported that Deputy Speaker of Parliament Lobos Blaha confirmed the attack during a parliamentary session and postponed it until further notice. A Reuters employee said he heard several gunshots and saw police arresting a man. Security forces took the arrested man to a car and took him away.

Security guards bring Vico to his car and run towards the shooter

Source: Reuters

Emergency services told TASR that a helicopter carrying an emergency doctor was sent to Vico after the accident. The police evacuated the House of Culture, where the government meeting was being held.

Slovak President Zuzana Caputova condemned the “brutal and brutal attack.” She added: “I hope Robert Fico has a lot of strength at this critical moment to recover from the attack.”

A suspect has been arrested

A suspect has been arrested

Source: Reuters

A few days ago, Fico himself accused the liberal opposition of creating a climate of hostility against the government. It cannot be ruled out that violence will occur at some point in such a climate.

Schulz and von der Leyen comment on the attack

Chancellor Olaf Scholz strongly condemned the attack. He wrote on the online platform “X”: “I am shocked by the news of the cowardly assassination attempt on Slovak Prime Minister Fico. Violence should have no place in European politics. During these hours, my thoughts are with Robert Fico, his relatives and the citizens of Slovakia.”

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European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen described the attack as “abhorrent.” “Such acts of violence have no place in our society and undermine democracy, our greatest common good,” she wrote on X. Her thoughts were with Vico and his family.

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European Council President Charles Michel was also shocked. “Violence and such attacks cannot be justified by anything,” he wrote on X.

Fiko has been the Prime Minister of Slovakia again since 2023. He was Prime Minister from 2006 to 2010 and from 2012 to 2018.

Fico is one of the founders of his party Samir. Their policies fall into „socialist internationalism”, and their policies are also criticized as populist. Recently, Fico angered people by saying that Ukraine is a country controlled by the United States. Slovakia will prevent Kiev from joining NATO. During a visit to Uzhhorod, right on the Slovak-Ukrainian border However, Fico said afterwardsHe said that his country would continue to provide humanitarian aid despite differences of opinion and would not prevent private arms deals. Regarding domestic politics, Fico is accused of restructuring the state to serve his own interests, similar to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

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Boeing faces criminal charges in connection with two plane crashes

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Boeing faces criminal charges in connection with two plane crashes

As of: May 15, 2024 at 7:42 AM

Boeing could be sued over two plane crashes. According to the US government, the company violated regulations. The next steps are still under study.

According to the US Department of Justice, plane manufacturer Boeing could be sued over two fatal crashes of two 737 MAX planes about five years ago. The ministry said in a letter that the company violated its obligations under an agreement protecting Boeing from criminal prosecution over the two incidents.

Court documents said Boeing failed to implement a program designed to prevent violations of U.S. fraud laws, as agreed. The US government is still considering how to proceed with this case. Boeing now has until June 13 to provide an official response. In an initial reaction, the company confirmed that, from its point of view, it adhered to the agreement.

Boeing must implement a compliance and ethics program

A total of 346 people died when two 737 MAX planes crashed in October 2018 and March 2019 in Indonesia and Ethiopia, respectively. According to investigations, one of the causes of the accident was the software in the plane that was supposed to support the pilots, but it interfered with the control devices more than they expected.

Boeing has been criticized because the aircraft manufacturer declared special training on the software unnecessary when the type was certified by US authorities. Under the agreement concluded with the US government, Boeing paid a fine of $243 million (225 million euros).

The allegations regarding the plane crashes were not followed up. However, there is something of a test bed in place with the central requirement that Boeing implement a compliance and ethics program. The Ministry of Justice has now stressed that breaching this could lead to criminal prosecution of the company.

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